课程代码:011332B Course Code:011332B
课程名称:计算机制图 Course Name:Computer Mapping
学时:32 Periods:32
学分:2 Credits:2
考核方式:考查 Assessment:Check
先修课程:无 Preparatory Courses:/
《计算机制图》是利用电子计算机的处理分析功能及各类制图软件编绘地图的一门课程。它是城市管理专业和城市管理(区域经济管理方向)专业重要的技术工具类课程。针对两个专业方向各自的特点,这门课程在教学内容和目标上各有侧重。
城市管理专业的《计算机制图》重点从城市层面对空间实体进行图形再现。课程主要包括三个制图软件的操作与实践:GIS制图进行宏观层面的城市的空间可视化;AutoCAD制图为中观的城市规划、设计等进行支撑;Photoshop及虚拟现实技术等进行城市建筑物等微观城市组成要素的设计与管理。课程重在培养学生的实践技能,让学生掌握基本的计算机制图软件和制图方法。
城市管理(区域经济管理方向)专业的《计算机制图》重点从区域层面对空间实体进行图形再现。课程主要分“理论”和“操作”两部分:理论部分主要介绍地图学的基本概念和理论,包括测量基础,地图投影概念和常见投影的特点,地理信息综合的常用手段,地图符号的设计等;操作部分主要介绍地图(包括规划图)绘制的一般流程、方法和技术手段,主要围绕CorelDRAW制图软件的上机操作展开。学成之后,同学们较之以往,不仅能更深入、准确、全面地获取各类地图出版物中的成图信息,更重要的是,还能结合科研工作所需,自主绘制一些简单的普通地图和规划示意图。
Computer Mapping is a kind of course in using classification of treatment function and all sorts of map-making software by electronic computers to drawing maps, which is an important technological tool course, mainly setting up for urban management and urban management(regional economy management) undergraduates’ major. According to the features of two professional directions, this course has it own focus on teaching contents and targets.
The class in urban management’s students major will be put the point in graphical reappearing the space entity from the city level. The course mainly includes three operations and practice of drawing software. GIS mapping, making the city’s spatial visualization on a macro level; AutoCDA drawing as the medium of urban planning and design supporting, etc. Photoshop,and other virtual reality technology in city buildings such as micro design and management of urban elements. The course focuses on training students’ practical skills, making students master basic computer drawing software and drawing methods.
On the other hand, the class in urban management (regional economic management direction) major’s students will mainly put the emphasis on graphical reappearing the space entity from the regional level. The course main points two parts of "theory" and "operation": theoretical part mainly introduces the basic concepts and theories of cartography, including measurement basis, concept and the characteristics of common projection map projection, the common use of the geographic information integrated, the design of map symbols, etc.; Operating part mainly introduces the map (including planning map) and the process of drawing, methods and technology, and mainly revolves around CorelDRAW graphics software of computer operation, after graduated, compares to themselves in the past, students can not only access to all kinds of map mapping informations in the publication further, accurately and comprehensively, and more importantly, can also be combined with requirements of scientific research work, to sketch map in simple or ordinary ways and planning independently.